季羡林留给孩子的人生启蒙书

鎯冲繀澶у瀵瑰缇℃灄杩欎釜鍚嶅瓧閮戒笉闄岀敓銆備粬鏄?strong>鍖楀ぇ鍞竴鐨勭粓韬暀鎺?/strong>銆佽憲鍚嶆暎鏂囧銆佸浗闄呰憲鍚嶄笢鏂瑰澶у笀銆佽瑷€瀛﹀銆備粬绮鹃€?2鍥借瑷€锛屼竴鐢熺瑪鑰曚笉杈嶏紝钁椾綔绛夎韩锛屽啓涓嬫暟鍗冧竾瀛楋紝琚獕涓?strong>鈥滃鐣屾嘲鏂椻€濃€滃浗瀛﹀ぇ甯堚€濃€滃浗瀹濃€濃€︹€?/strong>

瀛╁瓙鏁欒偛锛岃怠鍏昏€佷汉锛屽伐浣滆禋閽憋紝韬綋鍋ュ悍鏄瘡涓€涓腑骞寸埗姣嶈偐鑶€涓婄殑鍥涘骇澶у北锛屽乏鍏诲彸瀛︽暀鑲茶禆棰傚己寤鸿姣忎竴涓闀块兘瑕佸ソ鍔姏锛岀壒鍒槸鍦ㄦ暀鑲叉柟闈紝杩欐槸瀹跺涵鐨勪紶鎵夸笌寤剁画锛屾槸瀹跺涵鏁欒偛淇冭繘娉曡祴浜堝闀跨殑鑱岃矗銆?/p>

涓嶈鏄不瀛﹁繕鏄仛浜猴紝浠栭兘涓ヤ簬寰嬪繁锛屾垚鏋滃崜钁椼€傗€滄劅鍔ㄤ腑鍥解€濇浘杩欐牱璧炶獕浠栵細鈥滃績鏈夎壇鐭ョ挒鐜夛紝绗斾笅閬撳痉鏂囩珷銆備竴浠嬪竷琛ｏ紝瑷€鏈夌墿锛岃鏈夋牸锛岃传璐变笉绉伙紝瀹犺颈涓嶆儕銆傗€?/strong>

瀵逛簬瀛╁瓙浠潵璇达紝瀛ｈ€佺殑浣滃搧涓嶄粎閫傚悎鎻愬崌闃呰銆佸涔犲啓浣滐紝鏇磋兘甯姪瀛╁瓙浠閫犲舰鎴愭纭殑浜虹敓瑙傘€佷环鍊艰銆佷笘鐣岃銆?/strong>

闃呰绗竴浠婂ぉ灏变粠涓轰汉澶勪笘鍜岄槄璇诲啓浣滀袱涓柟鍚戝嚭鍙戯紝涓哄ぇ瀹舵帹鑽愪袱濂楀缇℃灄鐨勪綔鍝併€?/p>

銆婂缇℃灄鐣欑粰瀛╁瓙鐨勪汉鐢熷惎钂欎功銆?/strong>

鈥滄垚涓轰粈涔堟牱鐨勪汉鈥濃€滄€庢牱鎴愪负閭ｆ牱鐨勪汉鈥濓紝杩欐槸鍥版壈寰堝11-18宀佺殑闈掑皯骞寸殑闅鹃銆傛兂鎵惧埌杩欎袱涓棶棰樼殑绛旀锛屽瀛愬彲浠ヨ涓€璇昏繖濂?strong>銆婂缇℃灄鐣欑粰瀛╁瓙鐨勪汉鐢熷惎钂欎功銆?/strong>銆?/p>

娌℃湁浜虹敓鏉ュ氨鑳芥垚鍔燂紝灏辫兘鎴愪负澶у笀銆傜幇鍦ㄧ殑闈掑皯骞撮潰涓寸殑寰堝鍥版儜銆侀毦棰橈紝澶辫触銆侀伃閬囬毦鍫€佽鍚﹀畾銆佽鍢茬瑧鈥︹€﹀鑰佷篃鏇鹃潰涓磋繃銆?strong>鍏充簬浜虹敓鍒濋暱鎴愮殑鍥版儜锛屽仛浜恒€佸涓栥€佽涔︺€佹垚璐ャ€佹劅鎭┿€佺煡瓒炽€佹湅鍙嬨€佸媷姘斺€︹€﹀瀛愰兘鑳藉湪杩欏涔﹂噷鎵惧埌绛旀銆?/strong>

鏈夎鑰呰浠栬瀛ｈ€佺殑涔︼紝鈥滀粠灏忚鍒颁簡寰堝瀛ｈ€佺殑浣滃搧锛屽挨鍏舵槸鏁ｆ枃闆嗭紝瀵规垜浠婂悗鐨勫涔犲伐浣滅敓娲婚兘浜х敓浜嗘繁杩滅殑褰卞搷鈥濃€滄瘡褰撲笉瀹夋椂灏辨兂鐪嬬湅瀛ｅ厛鐢熺殑鏂囧瓧鈥濃€滀粬鏁欑粰鎴戜竴绉嶇潃鐪间簬鐢熸椿锛岀弽鎯滃綋涓嬬殑浜虹敓鍝插鍜屼负鏂囨柟寮忊€濄€?/p>

杩樻湁璇昏€呰锛氣€滄垜鐨勪腑瀛︽椂浠ｏ紝瑕佹槸涔熸湁浜哄紩瀵兼垜璇诲缇℃灄鐨勪功锛屼篃璁稿浜庢垚闀胯繃绋嬩腑鐨勫績缁擄紝鎴戝緢蹇氨鑳借嚜鎴戠枏瑙ｃ€傗€?/p>

杩欏涔﹀叡5鍐岋紝姣忓唽閮芥湁涓嶅悓鐨勪晶閲嶄富棰橈紝浠庡悇涓柟闈㈠惎杩瀛愮殑浜虹敓鏅烘収銆傛槸缂栬緫浠巻鏃朵竴骞达紝鍙嶅鐮旇銆婂缇℃灄鍏ㄩ泦銆?0鍗凤紝鍏堝悗鍙紑10浣欐鐮旇浼氾紝浠庡瀛愮殑鐪熷疄闇€姹傘€佸瀛╁瓙浠峰€煎鍚戝拰鎴愰暱鍚开鍑哄彂锛屼负11-18宀佸瀛?/strong>绮鹃€夊嚭鏉ョ殑銆?/p>

鏃㈠皧閲嶅師钁楋紝淇濈暀瀛ｈ€佺殑鏂囬珦锛屽張璐磋繎褰撲笅锛屽鍚堝瀛愰槄璇昏兘鍔涳紝瀵归儴鍒嗘枃绔犵暐浣滃垹鏀癸紝瀵圭瘒骞呰繃闀跨殑鏂囩珷鍒嗚妭銆備竴鍙ｆ皵璇讳笅鏉ワ紝瀹屽叏娌℃湁闂銆?/p>

瀛ｈ€佺殑鏁ｆ枃澶氭琚€夊叆涓皬瀛︽暀鏉愩€佷腑楂樿€冨嵎銆傝€岃繖濂椾功鏀跺綍浜嗗鑰佹墍鏈夊叆閫夋暀鑲蹭綋绯荤殑鏂囩珷锛岃兘寰堝ぇ鎻愰珮瀛╁瓙鐨勮鏂囩礌鍏汇€?/p>

銆婁竴瀵稿厜闃翠笉鍙交銆?/strong>锛氣€滅敓娲讳笂瑕佺煡瓒筹紝瀛︿範涓婅涓嶇煡瓒筹紝宸ヤ綔涓婅鐭ヤ笉瓒炽€傗€?/p>

銆婁功灞辨湁璺嫟涓哄緞銆?/strong>锛氣€滃紑鍗锋湁鐩娾€濃€滃ぉ涓嬬涓€濂戒簨鏄涔︹€濄€?/p>

銆婅丹瀛愪腹蹇冨浘鎶ュ浗銆?/strong>锛氱埍鍥戒粠鏉ヤ笉鏄病鏈夌紭鐢辩殑锛屸€滃嵆浣挎妸鎴戠儳鎴愪簡鐏帮紝鎴戠殑姣忎竴绮掔伆涔熻繕浼氭槸鐖卞浗鐨勨€濄€?/p>

銆婃墍鏈夌敓鍛介兘涓嶆溄銆?/strong>锛氫竴鑺变竴涓栫晫锛岀湅瀛ｈ€佺瑪涓嬬殑涓栫晫涓囩墿鍜屽寰呯敓娲荤殑绉瀬涔愯銆佽眮杈惧紑鏈楃殑浜虹敓鎬佸害銆?/p>

銆婁汉闂磋嚜鏈夌湡涔夊湪銆?/strong>锛氱旱娴ぇ鍖栦腑锛屼笉鍠滀害涓嶆儳锛屽鑰佺殑浜虹敓瑙傘€佷环鍊艰銆佹槸闈炶銆侀亾寰疯锛屽€煎緱鎴戜滑姣忎竴涓汉锛岀壒鍒槸闈掑皯骞翠滑璁ょ湡閾銆?/p>

杩欏涔﹁繕閰嶅浜嗛潪甯镐赴瀵岀殑鏁板瓧璧勬簮锛岄噰鐢ˋR銆乂R鎶€鏈紝鐩磋灞曠幇浜嗗鑰佺瑪涓嬬殑鐨勬竻鍗庛€佸寳澶с€佸ぇ鏄庢箹銆佹嘲灞便€佺煶鏋楀拰鍏甸┈淇?…..

杩樻湁澶涓撹銆佽繎鍗佹瀛ｇ尽鏋楄涔︿細銆佹暟鐧惧垎閽熻棰戣祫婧愩€傚瀛愬彲浠ユ洿鐩磋鍦拌亞鍚鑰佺殑鏁欒锛屾劅鍙楀鑰佺殑浜烘牸榄呭姏銆?

鏁村涔︿竴鍏?鍐岋紝绀肩洅瑁咃紝绮剧編澶ф皵锛岃嚜璇婚€佺ぜ閮芥槸涓嶉敊鐨勯€夋嫨銆傞殢涔﹁繕闄勮禒锛?/p>

• 灏忓唽瀛愩€婂鐖风埛鐨勬晠浜嬨€?鏈紝鍥涘垯鍔卞織鏁呬簨锛屽ぇ閲忓鑰佸悇鏃舵湡鐨勭収鐗囥€佹墜绋垮拰涔︽硶浣滃搧锛?/p>
• 瀛ｇ尽鏋椼€婂洓瀛ｃ€嬪悕瑷€绗旇鏈?涓紱
• 鐝嶈吹鐨勫悕瑷€钘忓搧涔︾1濂椼€?/p>

鐐瑰嚮涓嬪浘锛屽嵆鍒昏喘涔梆煈?/strong>

銆婂缇℃灄缁欏瀛愮殑365鍫備綔鏂囪銆?/strong>

銆婂缇℃灄缁欏瀛愮殑365鍫備綔鏂囪銆嬬簿閫夊缇℃灄鍏堢敓1933-2007骞村垱浣滅殑浣滃搧锛屽甫璇昏€呮劅鍙椾竴涓嚦鎯呰嚦鎬х殑鑰佷汉娌夋穩灏嗚繎鐧惧勾鐨勪汉鐢熸櫤鎱х簿绮广€傚鑰佺殑鍐欎綔椋庢牸骞冲疄鏄撴噦銆佽瘹鎸氱畝娲侊紝缁撴瀯涓ヨ皑锛屾槸涓皬瀛︾敓鎷撳睍闃呰鐨勭煡璇嗗疂搴擄紝鏇存槸鎻愰珮鍐欎綔姘村钩鐨勯噸瑕佽寖鏈€?/p>

杩欏涔︿笉浠呬粠瀛ｇ尽鏋楄€佸厛鐢熺殑钁椾綔涓紝閬撮€変簡365绡囬€傚悎涓皬瀛︾敓闃呰鐨勭粡鍏镐箣浣滐紝鑰屼笖杩樼敱鎴戝浗鐨勭幇浠ｆ极鐢婚蓟绁栦赴瀛愭伜鍏堢敓閰嶅浘锛屼袱浣嶅ぇ甯堝潗闀囷紝璁╁瀛愬張鑳借鍚嶄綔锛屽張鑳借涓€娴佺殑鑹烘湳瀹＄編鐔忛櫠銆?/p>

杩欐湰銆婂缇℃灄缁欏瀛愮殑365鍫備綔鏂囪銆嬶紝浠庡缇℃灄鍏堢敓1933-2007骞村垱浣滅殑浣滃搧褰撲腑锛岀簿閫変簡365绡囨渶閫傚悎瀛╁瓙闃呰鐨勪紭缇庣瘒绔狅紝骞舵牴鎹腑楂樿€冨父瑙佺殑涓婚锛屽皢鍏跺垎涓?2鍐岋紝姣忎竴鍐岄兘鏄簿鎸戠粏閫夌殑鍐欎綔绱犳潗銆?/p>

瀛ｇ尽鏋楃殑浣滃搧涓紝銆婃湀鏄晠涔℃槑銆嬨€婃捣妫犺姳銆嬨€婁笁鎬濊€岃銆嬨€婄嚂鍥洓澶忋€嬬瓑杩?0绡囦綔鍝?/strong>锛岄兘鍏ラ€夊巻骞翠笉鍚岀増鏈腑灏忓鏁欐潗锛?0浣欑瘒浣滃搧鍏ラ€変腑楂樿€冮槄璇婚銆佷綔鏂囬锛岃繕鏈?0浣欑瘒浣滃搧鍏ラ€夊悇鐗堟湰璇枃鏁欐潗鍙傝€冧功銆?/strong>

涓板瓙鎭哄厛鐢熷垯鏄垜鍥界殑鐜颁唬婕敾榧荤锛岃瑾変负鈥滅幇浠ｄ腑鍥芥渶鑹烘湳鐨勮壓鏈鈥濓紝浠栫殑婕敾鍏呮弧浜嗕汉闂存儏鍛筹紝鎶婂缇℃灄鍏堢敓閭ｇ鏈夎叮鏈夊懗銆佺巼鎬х函鐪熺殑鐢熸椿灞曠幇鐨勬穻婕撳敖鑷淬€?/p>

\姣忕瘒鏂囩珷鍚庨潰锛岄兘闄勫甫浜嗙浉搴旂殑鍚嶅笀璧忔瀽锛屾妸瀛ｈ€佺敤鍒扮殑鍐欎綔鎶€宸у拰鏂规硶涓€涓€瑙ｉ噴鏄庣櫧锛屽苟涓斿姞浠ュ垎鏋愶紝杩欐牱瀛╁瓙浠湪鏃ュ悗鍐欏悓绫诲瀷浣滄枃鐨勬椂鍊欙紝灏卞彲浠ラ殢鎵嬬敤鍒版枃绔犱腑鐨勬柟娉曚簡銆?/p>

姣斿璇翠笅闈㈣繖涓€绡囪祻鏋愶紝灏辨槸鍦ㄦ暀瀛╁瓙浠浣曢€氳繃瑙傚療鑷韩鐨勪簲瀹樻劅鍙楋紝鏇村姞缁嗚嚧鍏ㄩ潰鍦版弿杩颁竴涓満闈€佷竴鐗囬鏅€佷竴浠剁墿鍝併€?/p>

涓轰簡璁╁瀛愯兘澶熸洿蹇湴璁板繂鍏ㄦ枃鐨勭粨鏋勫拰鍐欎綔鎶€宸э紝杩欏涔﹁繕鐗瑰埆璐村績鍦板噯澶囦簡鎬濈淮瀵煎浘锛岄€氳繃鎬濈淮瀵煎浘鐨勬柟寮忓幓璁板繂涓€绡囨枃绔狅紝灏卞ソ鍍?strong>鎶婅鏂囧啓浣滄娊璞℃垚浜嗗鏄撶悊瑙ｅ拰濂楃敤鐨勬暟瀛﹀叕寮忎竴鏍凤紝璁╁瀛愬啓浣滅殑鏃跺€欌€滆兏鏈夋垚绔光€濄€?/strong>

杩樻湁鏍规嵁涓嶅悓涓婚閲忚韩瀹氬埗鐨勭簿閫変緥鏂囷紝闄勪笂鍚嶅笀鐐硅瘎锛屽仛鍒伴槄璇昏缁冧簩鍚堜竴锛岃瀛╁瓙涓€鐪嬪氨鐭ラ亾濡備綍妯′豢銆?/p>

鍦ㄧ粨鏋勭紪鎺掑拰閫夋潗鏂归潰锛岃繖濂椾功鏍规嵁涓皬瀛﹀父鑰冪殑涓婚杩涜鍒嗗唽锛屼竴鍏卞垎涓?strong>鈥滈亾寰蜂慨鍏汇€佷汉鐗╄浜嬨€佹弿鍐欏姩鐗┿€佽瀵熸鐗┿€佸啓鏅姃鎯呫€佷箰浜嬭叮浜嬨€佽涔︾瑪璁般€佸悕鑳滃彜杩广€佸鍥芥儏鎬€銆佸埢鑻︿负瀛︺€佺敓娲绘劅鎮熴€佽鐐硅杩扳€?/strong>12涓笓棰樸€?/p>

姣忓唽瀵瑰簲涓€涓富棰橈紝涓€鏈堜竴鍐岋紝姣忔棩涓€缁?/strong>锛屼竴骞翠笅鏉ワ紝鍩烘湰鑳藉妯壂鎵€鏈夌被鍨嬬殑浣滄枃棰樸€?/p>

鐐瑰嚮涓嬪浘锛屽嵆鍒昏喘涔梆煈?/strong>

馃憞鐐瑰嚮涓嬪浘锛屽嵆鍒绘嫢鏈夝煈?/strong>

濡傛灉澶у瀵逛簬鏂囧闃呰绫讳功绫嶆垨鍏朵粬涔︾睄鏈変换浣曞缓璁拰鐤戦棶锛屾垨鑰呮偍鏈熸湜鑾峰緱鏇村鐩稿叧璧勬簮锛屾杩庡湪鏂囨湯鐣欒█鎴栫淇″憡璇夋垜浠瑍